English
A Non Broadcast Mode Multiple Access Network is a subnetwork that supports multiple hosts/routers but does not provide an efficient way of sending broadcast frames to all devices attached to the subnetwork. ATM subnetworks are an example of NBMA networks.
network-byte order
Internet protocol allow to transport sequences of bytes. These sequences of bytes are sufficient to carry ASCII characters. The network-byte order refers to the Big-Endian encoding for 16 and 32 bits integer. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Endianness
NFS
The Network File System is defined in :rfc:`1094`
NTP
The Network Time Protocol is defined in :rfc:`1305`
OSI
Open Systems Interconnection. A set of networking standards developed by :term:`ISO` including the 7 layers OSI reference model.
OSPF
Open Shortest Path First. A link-state intradomain routing protocol that is often used in enterprise and ISP networks. OSPF is defined in and :rfc:`2328` and :rfc:`5340`
packet
a packet is the unit of information transfer in the network layer
PBL
Problem-based learning is a teaching approach that relies on problems.
POP
The Post Office Protocol (POP), defined :rfc:`1939`, is an application-level protocol that allows a client to download email messages stored on a server.
remote login
A service that enables a user to connect to a distant server over the network. Telnet, defined in :rfc:`854` and the BSD rlogin services defined in :rfc:`1282` were popular in the past. They have been deprecated for security reasons and are now replaced by :term:`ssh`.
resolver