Changes of string in 30834: The TCP congestion control scheme was initially proposed by `Van Jacobson`_ in [Jacobson1988]_. The current specification may be found in :rfc:`5681`. TCP relies on `Additive Increase and Multiplicative Decrease (AIMD)`. To implement :term:`AIMD`, a TCP host must be able to control its transmission rate. A first approach would be to use timers and adjust their expiration times in function of the rate imposed by :term:`AIMD`. Unfortunately, maintaining such timers for a large number of TCP connections can be difficult. Instead, `Van Jacobson`_ noted that the rate of TCP congestion can be artificially controlled by constraining its sending window. A TCP connection cannot send data faster than :math:`\frac{window}{rtt}` where :math:`window` is the maximum between the host's sending window and the window advertised by the receiver. @ Weblate

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The TCP congestion control scheme was initially proposed by `Van Jacobson`_ in [Jacobson1988]_. The current specification may be found in :rfc:`5681`. TCP relies on `Additive Increase and Multiplicative Decrease (AIMD)`. To implement :term:`AIMD`, a TCP host must be able to control its transmission rate. A first approach would be to use timers and adjust their expiration times in function of the rate imposed by :term:`AIMD`. Unfortunately, maintaining such timers for a large number of TCP connections can be difficult. Instead, `Van Jacobson`_ noted that the rate of TCP congestion can be artificially controlled by constraining its sending window. A TCP connection cannot send data faster than :math:`\frac{window}{rtt}` where :math:`window` is the maximum between the host's sending window and the window advertised by the receiver.

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