cnp3-ebook - English @ Weblate

Exit Zen

69 ../../exercises/network.rst:385

	English Consider again the network shown above. After some time, link state routing converges and all routers compute the same routing tables as above. 143/10000 · 143
69 ../../glossary.rst:161

	English The Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGRP) is a proprietary intradomain routing protocol that uses distance vector. IGRP supports multiple metrics for each route but has been replaced by :term:`EIGRP` 202/10000 · 202
69 ../../principles/network.rst:413

	English The packet is too large and router `R1` cannot forward it to router `R2`. It rejects the packet and sends a control packet back to the source (host `A`) to indicate that it cannot forward packets longer than 500 bytes (minus the packet header). The source could react to this control packet by retransmitting the information in smaller packets. 344/10000 · 344
69 ../../principles/reliability.rst:252

	English `space` : `0100000` b 21/10000 · 21
69 ../../principles/sharing.rst:446

	English ALOHA 5/10000 · 5
69 ../../principles/transport.rst:257

	English The `connectionless service` that we have described earlier is frequently used by users who need to exchange small SDUs. It can be easily built on top of the connectionless network layer service that we have described earlier. Users needing to either send or receive several different and potentially large SDUs, or who need structured exchanges often prefer the `connection-oriented service`. 393/10000 · 393
69 ../../principles/security.rst:849

	English his/her identity 16/10000 · 16
69 ../../exercises/ipv6.rst:617

	English We can then manually configure the IPv6 addresses of each host/router on each link. Let us start with the links attached to the two hosts. 138/10000 · 138
69 ../../exercises/routing-protocols.rst:941

	English We can fix them by enabling again the BGP session with the `no neighbor 2001:cafe:2:23::3 shutdown` command. 108/10000 · 108
69 ../../exercises/tcp-2.rst:889

	English The variables that are included in TCP_INFO are defined in https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/include/uapi/linux/tcp.h 129/10000 · 129
69 ../../protocols/bgp.rst:285

	English We use the notation `U(prefix, nexthop, attributes)` to represent such a `BGP Update` message in this section. Similarly, `W(prefix)` represents a `BGP withdraw` for the specified prefix. Once the `R1-R2` session has been established, `R1` sends `U(2001:db8:1234::/48,2001:db8::5,AS10)` to `R2` and `R2` sends `U(2001:db8:5678:/48,2001:db8::6,AS20)`. At this point, `R1` can reach `2001:db8:5678::/48` via `2001:db8::6` and `R2` can reach `2001:db8:1234::/48` via `2001:db8::5`. 478/10000 · 478
69 ../../protocols/email.rst:236

	English T 1/10000 · 1
69 ../../protocols/ethernet.rst:316

	English The `Spanning Tree Protocol` (STP), proposed in [Perlman1985]_, is a distributed protocol that is used by switches to reduce the network topology to a spanning tree, so that there are no cycles in the topology. For example, consider the network shown in the figure below. In this figure, each bold line corresponds to an Ethernet to which two Ethernet switches are attached. This network contains several cycles that must be broken to allow Ethernet switches, using the MAC address learning algorithm, to exchange frames. 521/10000 · 521
69 ../../protocols/http.rst:336

	English The client sends a second request for the style sheet of the retrieved web page. 80/10000 · 80
69 ../../protocols/ipv6.rst:236

	English ``0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1`` (``::1`` in compact form) is the IPv6 loopback address. This is the address of a logical interface that is always up and running on IPv6 enabled hosts. 171/10000 · 171
69 ../../protocols/ethernet.rst:207

	English Ethernet Switches 17/10000 · 17
69 ../../protocols/tcp.rst:227

	English the last bytes are specific for each type of option 51/10000 · 51
69 ../../protocols/tls.rst:379

	English Improving TLS 13/10000 · 13
69 ../../bibliography.rst:91

	English Gill, V. , `Lack of Priority Queuing Considered Harmful <http://queue.acm.org/detail.cfm?id=1036502>`_, ACM Queue, December 2004 128/10000 · 128
70 ../../exercises/network.rst:387

	English An important difference between OSPF and RIP is that OSPF routers flood link state packets that allow the other routers to recompute their own routing tables while RIP routers exchange distance vectors. Consider that link `B-C` fails and that router `B` is the first to detect the failure. At this point, `B` cannot reach anymore `C`, `D` and `E`. `C` cannot reach `B` and `A` anymore. 385/10000 · 385

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