cnp3-ebook - English @ Weblate

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111 ../../protocols/ipv6.rst:384

	English This encoding allows the designers of protocol extensions to specify whether the option must be supported by all nodes on a path or not. Still, deploying such an extension can be difficult in practice. 201/10000 · 201
111 ../../protocols/ethernet.rst:373

	English Receives BPDUs 14/10000 · 14
111 ../../protocols/tcp.rst:334 • ../../protocols/tcp.rst:347

	English 1 msec 6/10000 · 6
111 ../../principles/network.rst:530

	English With the above `label forwarding table`, `R1` needs to originate the packets that belong to the `R1->R3->R4->R2->R5` circuit with `label=0`. The packets received from `R2` and belonging to the `R2->R1->R3->R4->R5` circuit would then use `label=1` on the `R1-R3` link. `R1` 's label forwarding table could be built as follows : 326/10000 · 326
111 ../../bibliography.rst:147

	English Myers, B. A., `A brief history of human-computer interaction technology <http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/274430.274436>`_. interactions 5, 2 (Mar. 1998), 44-54. 155/10000 · 155
112 ../../glossary.rst:120

	English MSS 3/10000 · 3
112 ../../principles/reliability.rst:437

	English random burst errors where the values of `n` consecutive bits have been changed due to transmission errors 105/10000 · 105
112 ../../principles/sharing.rst:696

	English The pseudo-code below summarizes the operation of a CSMA/CA device. The values of the SIFS, DIFS, EIFS and :math:`slotTime` depend on the underlying physical layer technology [IEEE802.11]_ 188/10000 · 188
112 ../../principles/transport.rst:713

	English A classical solution to avoid remembering the previous transport connections to detect duplicates is to use a clock inside each transport entity. This `transport clock` has the following characteristics : 204/10000 · 204
112 ../../protocols/bgp.rst:419

	English `AS0` sends `U(p,AS0)` to `AS1`, `AS3` and `AS4`. As this is the only route known by `AS1`, `AS3` and `AS4` towards `p`, they all select the direct path. Let us now consider one possible exchange of BGP messages : 213/10000 · 213
112 ../../protocols/email.rst:248

	English 42 2/10000 · 2
112 ../../protocols/ethernet.rst:404

	English Another important advantage of Ethernet switches is the ability to create Virtual Local Area Networks (VLANs). A virtual LAN can be defined as a `set of ports attached to one or more Ethernet switches`. A switch can support several VLANs and it runs one MAC learning algorithm for each Virtual LAN. When a switch receives a frame with an unknown or a multicast destination, it forwards it over all the ports that belong to the same Virtual LAN but not over the ports that belong to other Virtual LANs. Similarly, when a switch learns a source address on a port, it associates it to the Virtual LAN of this port and uses this information only when forwarding frames on this Virtual LAN. 685/10000 · 685
112 ../../protocols/ipv6.rst:388

	English Two `hop-by-hop` options have been defined. :rfc:`2675` specifies the jumbogram that enables IPv6 to support packets containing a payload larger than 65535 bytes. These jumbo packets have their `payload length` set to `0` and the jumbogram option contains the packet length as a 32 bits field. Such packets can only be sent from a source to a destination if all the routers on the path support this option. However, as of this writing it does not seem that the jumbogram option has been implemented. The router alert option defined in :rfc:`2711` is the second example of a `hop-by-hop` option. The packets that contain this option should be processed in a special way by intermediate routers. This option is used for IP packets that carry Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) messages, but this is outside the scope of this book. 830/10000 · 830
112 ../../protocols/ethernet.rst:373

	English Sends BPDU 10/10000 · 10
112 ../../protocols/tcp.rst:334

	English 524 Mbps 8/10000 · 8
112 ../../principles/network.rst:533

	English R1's label forwarding table 27/10000 · 27
112 ../../bibliography.rst:148

	English Nelson, T. H., `Complex information processing: a file structure for the complex, the changing and the indeterminate <http://doi.acm.org/10.1145/800197.806036>`_. In Proceedings of the 1965 20th National Conference (Cleveland, Ohio, United States, August 24 - 26, 1965). L. Winner, Ed. ACM '65. ACM, New York, NY, 84-100. 321/10000 · 321
113 ../../glossary.rst:122

	English A TCP option used by a TCP entity in SYN segments to indicate the Maximum Segment Size that it is able to receive. 114/10000 · 114
113 ../../principles/network.rst:537 • ../../principles/network.rst:539

	English ->R3 4/10000 · 4
113 ../../principles/reliability.rst:438

	English random bit creations and random bit removals where bits have been added or removed due to transmission errors 109/10000 · 109

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