Changes of string in 17668: DNS resolvers have several advantages over letting each Internet host query directly nameservers. Firstly, regular Internet hosts do not need to maintain the up-to-date list of the addresses of the root servers. Secondly, regular Internet hosts do not need to send queries to nameservers all over the Internet. Furthermore, as a DNS resolver serves a large number of hosts, it can cache the received answers. This allows the resolver to quickly return answers for popular DNS queries and reduces the load on all DNS servers [JSBM2002]

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English

DNS resolvers have several advantages over letting each Internet host query directly nameservers. Firstly, regular Internet hosts do not need to maintain the up-to-date list of the addresses of the root servers. Secondly, regular Internet hosts do not need to send queries to nameservers all over the Internet. Furthermore, as a DNS resolver serves a large number of hosts, it can cache the received answers. This allows the resolver to quickly return answers for popular DNS queries and reduces the load on all DNS servers [JSBM2002]_.

French 643 characters edited Current translation

Les résolveurs DNS présentent plusieurs avantages par rapport au fait de laisser chaque hôte Internet interroger directement les nameservers. Premièrement, les hôtes Internet ordinaires n'ont pas besoin de maintenir à jour la liste des adresses des root servers. Deuxièmement, les hôtes Internet ordinaires n'ont pas besoin d'envoyer des requêtes aux nameservers sur tout l'Internet. Enfin, comme un résolveur DNS dessert un grand nombre d'hôtes, il peut mettre en cache les réponses reçues. Cela permet au résolveur de renvoyer rapidement les réponses aux requêtes DNS populaires et de réduire la charge sur tous les serveurs DNS [JSBM2002]_.

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